Notes
- Combination of Christianity and Kingdom= Christendom
- Taxes/tithe tithing 10%
- Eastern Roman Empire known as Byzantine empire
- Became more Greek and Roman
Power Point
- Feudalism- A political, military and economic system based on land holding and protective alliances
- In other words: the system is based on personal loyalty to people who can help you
- RICH DUDE (LORD): "I own land; i need people to help me work it and defend it
- Tough dudes (vassals): There are a lot of us, we can help the rich dudes hold onto their land
- PYRAMID (top to bottom)
- King
- The most powerful vassals (nobles and bishops)
- Knights- mounted warriors who received fiefs for defending their lords land
- Peasants (mostly serfs) Landless, powerless, money less, rights less Just working the land for "The man" (Their Lord)
- MANOR- The lord's estate
- The lord's manor house
- A church
- Some work shops
- 15-30 families
- All on a few square miles
- Good news- It's a self sufficient community
- Bad news- it's harsh if you're a peasant
- PEASANTS ARE POOR AND PAY HIGH TAXES
- Tax on grain
- Tax on marriage
- Church Tax (Tithe= 10% of their income)
- They live in crowded cottages
- Live with animals and insects
- Eat very simply
- But don't worry- the church says this is your lot in life
- God determines your place in society- so chill
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